delete PART 21—HOT SPRINGS NATIONAL PARK; BATHHOUSE REGULATIONS
Federal regulations governing bathhouses at Hot Springs National Park, requiring physician registration, employee certification, prescriptions for baths, health restrictions, and business practice controls. Creates extensive licensing/approval requirements for medical professionals, employees, and operators, with fines up to $100 for violations.
Imposes substantial compliance costs and barriers to entry on private businesses. Duplicates state licensing, creates regulatory capture through superintendent-controlled registration, restricts voluntary exchange (prescription mandates, tip ban, price controls), and paternalistically limits choices. Public health goals achievable via local health codes, tort liability, and market competition. Violates federalism by federalizing occupational licensing and medical practice—powers reserved to states under the Tenth Amendment.